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Nginx scenarios to Serve Static Files Correctly on Ubuntu 20.04 with Custom Location Blocks

👀 Views: 29 đŸ’Ŧ Answers: 1 📅 Created: 2025-08-21
nginx linux ubuntu Nginx

I've looked through the documentation and I'm still confused about I've been researching this but I'm relatively new to this, so bear with me... I'm working on a project and hit a roadblock. I am working with an scenario with Nginx not serving static files as expected when configured with custom location blocks on my Ubuntu 20.04 server. I have the following configuration in my Nginx site file: ```nginx server { listen 80; server_name example.com; location / { proxy_pass http://localhost:3000; } location /static/ { alias /var/www/example/static/; autoindex on; } } ``` I have ensured that the `/var/www/example/static/` directory exists and contains the expected files, and I have set the permissions to allow Nginx access: ```bash sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/example/static/ sudo chmod -R 755 /var/www/example/static/ ``` However, when I navigate to `http://example.com/static/`, I receive a `403 Forbidden` behavior. The Nginx behavior log shows the following entry: ``` 2023/10/10 15:00:00 [behavior] 12345#12345: *1 access forbidden by rule, client: 192.168.1.10, server: example.com, request: "GET /static/ HTTP/1.1", host: "example.com" ``` I have tried reloading Nginx and checking the configuration with `nginx -t`, which reports no issues. I also tried modifying the `location /static/` block to use `root` instead of `alias`, but that still did not resolve the scenario. Can anyone provide insight into why Nginx would return a 403 behavior for static file requests despite correct permissions and configuration? What am I missing here? For context: I'm using Nginx on Windows. I'd really appreciate any guidance on this. For context: I'm using Nginx on Windows. Has anyone else encountered this? What's the best practice here? I recently upgraded to Nginx 3.9. I'm on Windows 11 using the latest version of Nginx. I'm using Nginx stable in this project. Could this be a known issue?