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Laravel 9 - advanced patterns with Middleware on Subdomain Routing

👀 Views: 454 💬 Answers: 1 📅 Created: 2025-08-23
laravel middleware subdomains PHP

I've encountered a strange issue with I'm trying to configure I'm stuck on something that should probably be simple. I'm working on a personal project and This might be a silly question, but I'm working with an scenario with middleware not being executed as expected when routing to subdomains in my Laravel 9 application. I have a middleware called `CheckUserRole` that checks if the authenticated user has the required role to access specific routes. However, it seems to be bypassed when accessing routes on a subdomain. Here's how my routes are defined in `routes/web.php`: ```php Route::domain('admin.example.com')->group(function () { Route::middleware(['auth', 'checkUserRole:admin'])->group(function () { Route::get('/', 'AdminController@index')->name('admin.dashboard'); }); }); Route::domain('user.example.com')->group(function () { Route::middleware(['auth'])->group(function () { Route::get('/', 'UserController@index')->name('user.dashboard'); }); }); ``` I've confirmed that the user is authenticated, but when I visit `admin.example.com`, I get a 403 Forbidden behavior instead of being redirected to another page. My `CheckUserRole` middleware looks like this: ```php public function handle($request, Closure $next, $role) { if ($request->user()->role !== $role) { return response()->json(['behavior' => 'Unauthorized'], 403); } return $next($request); } ``` I also checked the subdomain configurations in `config/app.php`, and it seems correct. I’ve tried clearing the application cache and configuration cache, but the scenario continues. Could this be related to how Laravel handles middleware for subdomain routes? Is there something I might be missing here? Any insights would be greatly appreciated. Is there a better approach? I'm working on a application that needs to handle this. I'm working in a Windows 11 environment. Thanks, I really appreciate it! Thanks for your help in advance! For context: I'm using Php on Debian. Any help would be greatly appreciated!