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PHP 8.1 - how to handle JSON decoding of associative arrays with complex nested structures?

👀 Views: 0 đŸ’Ŧ Answers: 1 📅 Created: 2025-09-06
json php php-8.1 PHP

I'm converting an old project and I'm converting an old project and Hey everyone, I'm running into an issue that's driving me crazy... I've searched everywhere and can't find a clear answer. I'm encountering issues while trying to decode a deeply nested JSON structure into PHP associative arrays using `json_decode()`. The JSON string I'm working with looks like this: ```json { "user": { "id": 1, "name": "John Doe", "preferences": { "languages": ["EN", "FR"], "notifications": { "email": true, "sms": false } } } } ``` When I decode this JSON string with the following PHP code: ```php $jsonString = '{"user":{"id":1,"name":"John Doe","preferences":{"languages":["EN","FR"],"notifications":{"email":true,"sms":false}}}}}'; $data = json_decode($jsonString, true); ``` I expect to access the user's name and preferences, but when I try to access `$data['user']['preferences']['languages']`, I get the following warning: ``` Warning: Undefined array key "preferences" in /path/to/script.php on line 10 ``` I've confirmed that the JSON string is valid and correctly formatted, and I even printed the entire `$data` array using `print_r($data);` to debug. The output shows that the `user` key exists, but it appears that `preferences` is not being decoded properly. I have already tried using `json_last_error()` to check for any errors after decoding and it returns `JSON_ERROR_NONE`, indicating no issues with the JSON itself. I'm running PHP 8.1.0 and I suspect it might be related to how PHP handles associative arrays with nested structures. Any insights on how to properly handle this would be greatly appreciated. Is there a better approach or best practices I should follow when dealing with complex JSON structures in PHP? My development environment is macOS. Any ideas what could be causing this? This is part of a larger web app I'm building. I'd really appreciate any guidance on this. The stack includes Php and several other technologies. Is there a simpler solution I'm overlooking? For reference, this is a production microservice.