👀 Views: 2 💬 Answers: 1 📅 Created: 2025-06-05

django middleware authentication redirection Python

I've been banging my head against this for hours. I'm attempting to set up Quick question that's been bugging me - I'm stuck on something that should probably be simple. I'm currently working on a Django 4.0 project where I need to implement custom middleware for user authentication. The idea is to redirect users to a specific page after they log in based on their user role. However, I'm facing an issue where the redirection is not functioning as expected; instead, it always redirects to the homepage regardless of the user role. Here's the middleware I've implemented: ```python class RoleRedirectMiddleware: def __init__(self, get_response): self.get_response = get_response def __call__(self, request): response = self.get_response(request) if request.user.is_authenticated: if request.user.is_staff: return redirect('admin_dashboard') elif request.user.is_superuser: return redirect('superuser_dashboard') return response ``` I've added this middleware to my `MIDDLEWARE` settings: ```python MIDDLEWARE = [ 'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware', 'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware', 'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware', 'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware', 'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware', 'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware', 'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware', 'myapp.middleware.RoleRedirectMiddleware', # My custom middleware ] ``` When I log in as a staff user, it should redirect to the `admin_dashboard`, but it keeps going to the homepage. I've verified that the user roles are set correctly. I also tried printing debug statements in the middleware to check the user role, and they output correctly. I suspect that the redirection might be happening too late in the request cycle, or that I might be missing something in the middleware logic. Is there a specific point in the request cycle where I should handle redirection, or is there a common mistake when implementing such middleware? Also, are there any best practices I should follow for implementing middleware like this in Django? Any insights would be greatly appreciated! I'm working on a service that needs to handle this. How would you solve this? My development environment is Ubuntu. Any examples would be super helpful. What are your experiences with this?