XML Parsing scenarios in Python 3.10 When Handling Special Characters in Element Text
I recently switched to I'm deploying to production and I'm building a feature where After trying multiple solutions online, I still can't figure this out..... I'm working with an XML file that contains special characters such as `&`, `<`, and `>` within element text. While using the `xml.etree.ElementTree` module in Python 3.10 to parse the XML, I'm working with a `xml.etree.ElementTree.ParseError` that states 'not well-formed (invalid token)' whenever it runs into these characters. I've tried escaping these characters in the XML itself without success. Here's a snippet of the code I'm using to parse the XML: ```python import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET xml_data = '''<root> <item>Item 1 & Item 2</item> <item>Item 3 < Item 4</item> </root>''' try: root = ET.fromstring(xml_data) for item in root.findall('item'): print(item.text) except ET.ParseError as e: print(f'ParseError: {e}') ``` When I run this code, the output is: ``` ParseError: no element found: line 1, column 0 ``` I've also tried using `html.parser` to escape characters, but it didn't resolve the scenario. Is there a recommended way to handle special characters during XML parsing in Python? Any best practices or alternative libraries that might simplify this process would be greatly appreciated. My development environment is macOS. This is part of a larger web app I'm building. How would you solve this? The project is a CLI tool built with Python. I'd be grateful for any help. I'm using Python LTS in this project. I'd be grateful for any help. This issue appeared after updating to Python 3.9. I'd be grateful for any help. My team is using Python for this service. Could this be a known issue?