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MySQL query with UNION returning duplicate rows despite using DISTINCT

๐Ÿ‘€ Views: 404 ๐Ÿ’ฌ Answers: 1 ๐Ÿ“… Created: 2025-06-01
mysql sql query SQL

I'm working with MySQL 8.0 and trying to combine results from two different tables using a `UNION` query, but I'm still getting duplicate rows in the output. I thought using `DISTINCT` would help eliminate those duplicates, but it seems like it's not functioning as expected. Hereโ€™s the query Iโ€™m using: ```sql SELECT DISTINCT name, email FROM users WHERE active = 1 UNION SELECT DISTINCT name, email FROM clients WHERE status = 'active'; ``` The `users` table contains records of active users, and the `clients` table contains active clients. I expected the `UNION` to merge results and remove duplicates, but I'm still seeing multiple entries for the same name and email pair in the output. Iโ€™ve verified that both tables might have overlapping data - for instance, a user could also be a client - which I believe is causing the duplicates. However, Iโ€™m confused about how to handle this situation correctly. I also tried using `UNION ALL` instead of `UNION`, but that just returns all records from both tables, including the duplicates, which is not the desired outcome. Here's a simplified set of sample data: - **users table**: - John Doe, john@example.com - Jane Smith, jane@example.com - **clients table**: - John Doe, john@example.com - Alice Johnson, alice@example.com I even considered running a query first to find the duplicates before combining the results, but that feels inefficient. Whatโ€™s the best way to approach this without altering the underlying data? Any help would be greatly appreciated!