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MySQL 5.7: implementing using CASE statements in SELECT causing unexpected results

๐Ÿ‘€ Views: 351 ๐Ÿ’ฌ Answers: 1 ๐Ÿ“… Created: 2025-06-11
mysql query case-statement SQL

I'm sure I'm missing something obvious here, but I'm working with an scenario with a query that uses a `CASE` statement within a `SELECT` in MySQL 5.7, and itโ€™s not returning the expected results for certain conditions... My query looks like this: ```sql SELECT id, name, CASE WHEN status = 'active' THEN 'Active User' WHEN status = 'inactive' THEN 'Inactive User' ELSE 'Unknown' END as user_status FROM users; ``` The `status` column contains values like 'active', 'inactive', and some NULLs. However, I'm noticing that when the `status` is NULL, instead of returning 'Unknown', itโ€™s treating those records as if they don't exist in the result set at all. I tried adding a condition to explicitly check for NULL values: ```sql SELECT id, name, CASE WHEN status IS NULL THEN 'Unknown' WHEN status = 'active' THEN 'Active User' WHEN status = 'inactive' THEN 'Inactive User' ELSE 'Unknown' END as user_status FROM users; ``` This still doesnโ€™t return any results for users with a NULL status. I've also checked if any filters are applied elsewhere in my application code, but there seem to be none. Iโ€™m confused why NULLs are being excluded even though they should return 'Unknown'. Is there something specific to MySQL 5.7 that might be affecting this behavior, or am I missing something in my query? Any help would be greatly appreciated! My team is using Sql for this desktop app. Any pointers in the right direction?