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MySQL 8.0: Trouble with FOREIGN KEY constraints and cascading deletes not behaving as expected

๐Ÿ‘€ Views: 2 ๐Ÿ’ฌ Answers: 1 ๐Ÿ“… Created: 2025-06-11
mysql foreign-key cascading-deletes SQL

I recently switched to I'm testing a new approach and I'm trying to debug I'm working on a project and hit a roadblock..... I am experiencing issues with FOREIGN KEY constraints in MySQL 8.0. I have set up a parent and child table where I expect cascading deletes to work, but they are not functioning as intended. Hereโ€™s the setup: ```sql CREATE TABLE parent ( id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY, name VARCHAR(50) ); CREATE TABLE child ( id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY, parent_id INT, value VARCHAR(50), FOREIGN KEY (parent_id) REFERENCES parent(id) ON DELETE CASCADE ); ``` After inserting some data: ```sql INSERT INTO parent (name) VALUES ('Parent 1'); INSERT INTO child (parent_id, value) VALUES (1, 'Child 1'), (1, 'Child 2'); ``` I expect that when I delete a row from the `parent` table, the corresponding rows in the `child` table should also be removed. However, when I execute the delete command: ```sql delete from parent where id = 1; ``` The rows in the `child` table remain intact. I have also checked the foreign key constraints with: ```sql SHOW CREATE TABLE child; ``` The output shows that the constraint is in place as expected. Iโ€™ve confirmed that there are no existing transactions that might be holding locks. My MySQL configuration doesn't seem to indicate any issues either. I have tried restarting the MySQL server, and I confirmed that the InnoDB engine is being used for both tables. I also experimented with removing and re-adding the foreign key constraint, but that didnโ€™t help either. Does anyone have insights into why cascading deletes might not be functioning as expected in my scenario? Are there any particular settings or configurations that I might be missing, or could there be a bug in MySQL 8.0? My development environment is Windows. Has anyone else encountered this? I'm using Sql 3.9 in this project. Thanks, I really appreciate it! For reference, this is a production CLI tool. Any help would be greatly appreciated!