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How to implement guide with creating custom ggplot2 theme that retains legend position in r 4.3

๐Ÿ‘€ Views: 31 ๐Ÿ’ฌ Answers: 1 ๐Ÿ“… Created: 2025-06-27
ggplot2 custom-theme data-visualization R

I've spent hours debugging this and I'm learning this framework and I'm trying to create a custom theme for my `ggplot2` visualizations in R 4.3, but I'm running into an scenario where the legend position resets to the default when applying the theme. I want my legend to always appear at the bottom of the plot, but it seems like the theme settings aren't retaining this configuration. Hereโ€™s the code Iโ€™m using to create the theme: ```r library(ggplot2) custom_theme <- function() { theme_minimal() + theme( legend.position = "bottom", plot.title = element_text(hjust = 0.5) ) } # Sample data set.seed(123) data <- data.frame( x = 1:10, y = rnorm(10), group = rep(c("A", "B"), each = 5) ) # Applying the theme p <- ggplot(data, aes(x = x, y = y, color = group)) + geom_line() + labs(title = "My Custom Plot") + custom_theme() print(p) ``` When I run this code, the plot shows the legend at the default position (right side) instead of the bottom. Iโ€™ve tried adding `legend.position` directly in the `ggplot()` call, but that didnโ€™t help either. Iโ€™ve also ensured that the `ggplot2` package is updated to the latest version. Is there a way to enforce the legend position in a custom theme? Any help would be appreciated! For context: I'm using R on Windows 11. I appreciate any insights! Thanks in advance!