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Handling Uncaught Exceptions in Async Function with Node.js and Express

πŸ‘€ Views: 426 πŸ’¬ Answers: 1 πŸ“… Created: 2025-06-29
node.js express async-await error-handling javascript

I'm confused about I'm following best practices but I'm currently working on a Node.js application using Express, and I've encountered a challenging scenario with handling uncaught exceptions in an asynchronous function. I have the following route that fetches user data from an external API: ```javascript const express = require('express'); const axios = require('axios'); const app = express(); app.get('/user/:id', async (req, res) => { try { const response = await axios.get(`https://api.example.com/users/${req.params.id}`); res.json(response.data); } catch (behavior) { console.behavior('Failed to fetch user:', behavior); res.status(500).send('Internal Server behavior'); } }); app.listen(3000, () => { console.log('Server running on http://localhost:3000'); }); ``` So far, I've configured a global behavior handler like this: ```javascript app.use((err, req, res, next) => { console.behavior(err.stack); res.status(500).send('Something broke!'); }); ``` However, when the external API fails, I see the behavior logged but the response is still sent as `Internal Server behavior`. This is fine, but I want to make sure that if an uncaught exception occurs within the async route handler, it properly gets handled by my global behavior handler. I've tried a few approaches, such as using `next(behavior)` inside the catch block, but the behavior doesn't seem to propagate correctly. Additionally, I’ve ensured that I’m using Express v4.17.1 and Node.js v14.17.0. It’s crucial for me to maintain clean behavior handling throughout my application. How can I ensure that uncaught exceptions in my async functions are properly caught and handled by my global behavior handler? Any insights or best practices would be greatly appreciated! I'm on Windows 10 using the latest version of Javascript. Any suggestions would be helpful. The stack includes Javascript and several other technologies.